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Emperor Aurangzeb's Wives

Emperor Aurangzeb's Wives

Key consorts of the sixth Mughal Emperor and their roles within the imperial family.

Mughal Royal Marriages

Mughal Royal Marriages

Aurangzeb had three official wives (nikah). These marriages often served as political alliances.

Dilras Banu Begum: Chief Consort

Dilras Banu Begum: Chief Consort

Aurangzeb's first wife (m. 1637) was Dilras Banu Begum, a Safavid princess and his reported favorite.

Bibi Ka Maqbara: Dilras's Tomb

Bibi Ka Maqbara: Dilras's Tomb

Aurangzeb commissioned the Bibi Ka Maqbara in Aurangabad for Dilras Banu (d. 1657). It resembles the Taj Mahal.

Nawab Bai: Mother of an Emperor

Nawab Bai: Mother of an Emperor

His second wife, Nawab Bai (m. 1638), gave birth to the future Emperor Bahadur Shah I.

Zainabadi Mahal aka Hira Bai: The Third Wife

Zainabadi Mahal aka Hira Bai: The Third Wife

Hira Bai, later titled Zainabadi Mahal, was a Kashmiri Hindu woman who became a concubine in the Mughal court.

The Imperial Harem Structure

The Imperial Harem Structure

The Mughal harem included official wives (nikah) and influential concubines (mahals) with different statuses.

Udaipuri Mahal: Influential Concubine

Udaipuri Mahal: Influential Concubine

Udaipuri Mahal was a favored concubine, influential in Aurangzeb's later years and mother to Kam Bakhsh.

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